What are Diuretics?

Simply put, diuretics are water pills and they treat a variety of conditions. There are several types of diuretics, but they all increase the amount of water eliminated from the body through urination.

What are diuretics used for?

• High blood pressure
• Kidney disease
• Heart failure
• Cirrhosis of the liver
• Kidney stones

When considering use of diuretics, you need to know that there are three types of diuretics: thiazide, loop and potassium-sparing.

• Thiazides are used to reduce blood pressure or to treat heart failure. Examples of these are Esidrix or Zaroyolyn.
• Loop diuretics such as Lasix or Bumex are prescribed for patients with congestive heart failure. They are highly effective   in an emergency situation but will not markedly reduce high blood pressure.
• Potassium sparing diuretics are often coupled with the other two types of diuretics. These assist in aiding your body in retaining potassium. It is often used in clients who diagnosed with congestive heart failure. Examples are Aldactone and   Dyrenium.

When considering diuretics, their side effects should also be taken into account.

• Frequent urination
• Abnormal heart rhythm
• Abnormal electrolyte readings
• Muscle cramps
• Dizziness
• Blurred vision
• Dehydration
• Skin rash
• Fever, sore throat, cough
• Loss of appetite and nausea

Diuretics are sulfa drugs. Many individuals are allergic to sulfa. Make sure your physician knows this before taking any diuretics. Everyone should work with their physician to ensure they are taking the most effective medication for their condition. If any of the above conditions persist, a physician should be consulted.

If you need more information regarding Diuretics, our knowledgeable staff at A Forever Recovery will be happy to answer your questions.